What was Bill c31?
In 1985, Bill C-31 was used to amend theIndian Actto conform with the equality rights guaranteed by s. 15 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms (Charter). When introduced, the amendments were thought to be neutral with respect to a person’s gender or marital status.
When was Bill c31 passed?
June 28, 1985
INTRODUCTION. Important changes were made to Canada’s Indian Act on June 28, 1985, when Parliament passed Bill C-31, an Act to Amend the Indian Act. Bill C-31 brought the Act into line with the provisions of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
What is Bill C-31 and what are the controversies surrounding the legislation?
What Is Bill C-31? In 1985, Bill C-31 made changes to the Indian Act — a piece of federal legislation that has affected Indigenous cultures, systems of governance, societies and ways of life since its enactment in 1876. Gender discrimination in the Act further disadvantaged First Nations women, in particular.
What is Bill C 3 India?
Bill C-3 ensures that eligible grandchildren of women who lost status as a result of marrying non-Indian men are entitled to registration.
Does Bill C-31 still exist?
The double-mother rule was introduced in the 1951 Indian Act and de-registered grandchildren at age 21, whose mother and paternal grandmother both acquired status through marriage to an Indian. The rule was repealed in 1985 under Bill C-31.
What happened to Bill c61?
An Act to amend the Copyright Act (Bill C-61) was a bill tabled in 2008 during the second session of the 39th Canadian Parliament by Minister of Industry Jim Prentice. The bill died on the Order Paper when the 39th Parliament was dissolved prematurely and an election was called on September 7, 2008.
When was Bill C-31 passed in British Columbia?
It wasn’t until April 17, 1985 that Bill C-31 was passed, which finally revised Indian status to address the gender discrimination of Act. The Indian Act of 1985 abolished enfranchisement and restored status to those who had had status removed through enfranchisement.
Why was Bill C-31 important to First Nations?
Bill C-31 brought the Act into line with the provisions of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. The three principles that guided the amendments to the Indian Act were: removal of discrimination; restoring status and membership rights; and. increasing control of Indian bands over their own affairs.
What was the purpose of Bill C-31 in 1985?
The 1985 amendment allows women who “married out” — and those who lost their Indian Status through enfranchisement — to apply for the restoration of their status and rights. Bill C-31 also allows their children to apply for registration as Status Indians. The Act no longer requires or allows women to follow their husbands into or out of status.
How did Bill C-31 change the Indian Act?
Bill C-31 made various amendments to the Indian Act, including the separation of band membership from Indian Status, the removal of some discriminatory parts of the Act, and the creation new classes of Indian registration. Bill C-31 changed the Indian Act to grant bands the right to develop their own membership rules.