What does the Hellenistic era refer to?
The period from the death of Alexander the Great in 323 b.c. to the middle of the first century b.c. It was marked by Greek and Macedonian emigration to areas conquered by Alexander and by the spread of Greek civilization from Greece to northern India. (See Alexandria.)
How many Diadochi are there?
At the end of the war there were five Diadochi left: Cassander ruling Macedon and Thessaly, Lysimachus ruling Thrace, Antigonus ruling Asia Minor, Syria and Phoenicia, Seleucus ruling the eastern provinces and Ptolemy ruling Egypt and Cyprus. Each of them ruled as kings (in all but name).
What happened cassander?
The latter two would be defeated, and the old commander Antigonus would die in battle. Cassander, himself, would die in 297 BCE, and for a while, Macedon was left stable. Unfortunately, without a surviving heir to carry on, his beloved Macedon fell to an enemy, Demetrius.
What did perdiccas do?
As the commander of a battalion of the Macedonian phalanx (heavy infantry), Perdiccas distinguished himself during the conquest of Thebes (335 BC), where he was severely wounded. Subsequently, he held an important command in the Indian campaigns of Alexander.
What is significant about Pericles?
Pericles was an Athenian statesman who played a large role in developing democracy in Athens and helped make it the political and cultural center of ancient Greece. Pericles was born in 495 B.C.E. in Athens to an aristocratic family. However, his most memorable feat was erecting the Acropolis in Athens.
Why is the Hellenistic period important?
During the Hellenistic period, Greek cultural influence and power reached the peak of its geographical expansion, being dominant in the Mediterranean world and most of West and Central Asia, even in parts of the Indian subcontinent, experiencing prosperity and progress in the arts, astrology, exploration, literature.
Who were the Diadochi why are they significant?
…death in 323 bc the Diadochi (“Successors”—a reference to the chief officers who partitioned his empire) were to reflect the importance of his coinage in their own differentiated issues—Seleucus in Syria, Philip Arrhidaeus in Macedonia, Lysimachus in Thrace, and Ptolemy in Egypt, where, except for tentative gold …
Who was the most powerful Diadochi?
After the Second Diadoch War, Antigonus Monophthalmus was sole ruler in the east, and the strongest of the Diadochi. Ptolemy was alarmed by the growth of his power, knowing that he would be unable to retain the independence of Egypt against the united forces of Asia.
Who was Cassander in the Bible?
A son of Antipater and a contemporary of Alexander the Great, Cassander was one of the Diadochi who warred over Alexander’s empire following the latter’s death in 323 BC….
| Cassander | |
|---|---|
| Born | 355 BC |
| Died | 297 BC (aged 58) |
| Spouse | Thessalonike of Macedon |
| Issue | Philip IV Alexander V Antipater II |
Who was regent after Alexander’s death?
Perdiccas
Perdiccas, (born c. 365 bc—died 321), general under Alexander the Great who became regent of the Macedonian empire after Alexander’s death (323).
Why did the lamian war start?
The war broke out after the death of the King of Macedon, Alexander the Great, and was part of a series of attempts to challenge Macedonian hegemony over mainland Greece. The war takes its name from the protracted siege of the Macedonian forces at Lamia.
What is the meaning of the word Diadochi?
Here are all the possible meanings and translations of the word Diadochi. The Diadochi were the rival generals, families and friends of Alexander the Great who fought for control over his empire after his death in 323 BC. The Wars of the Diadochi mark the beginning of the Hellenistic period. [Gr.
What did the Diadochi do after Alexander the Great died?
The Diadochi fought over and carved up Alexander’s empire into several kingdoms after his death, a legacy which reigned on and continued the influence of ancient Greek culture abroad for over 300 more years. This map depicts the kingdoms of the Diadochi c. 301 BC, after the Battle of Ipsus.
Who was involved in the wars of the Diadochi?
Wars of the Diadochi (319–275 BC) The Wars of the Diadochi were a series of conflicts, fought between 322 and 275 BC, over the rule of Alexander’s empire after his death. In 310 BC Cassander secretly murdered Alexander IV and Roxana.
Who was the second generation of Diadochi rulers?
Originally the Epigoni (/ɪˈpɪɡənaɪ/; from Greek: Ἐπίγονοι, meaning “offspring”) were the sons of the Argive heroes who had fought in the first Theban war. In the 19th century the term was used to refer to the second generation of Diadochi rulers.