What does Minnie Vautrin diary reveal?
Vautrin’s firsthand accounts of daily life in Nanjing and the intensifying threat of Japanese invasion reveal the courage of the occupants under siege–Chinese nationals as well as Western missionaries, teachers, surgeons and business people–and the personal costs of violence in wartime.
How was Minnie Vautrin a hero?
Vautrin turned Ginling into a special camp for women and children. She protected the campus with American flags and proclamations, issued by the American Embassy, to show the Japanese soldiers that Ginling was an American institute and deter them from entering the college.
Is the flower of war a true story?
This is the true story of an American mortician named John Miller, brilliantly played by Christian Bale, who miraculously made his way through the fire, mortar and bombs to reach a Catholic cathedral to prepare a murdered Catholic priest for burial.
What happened in the city of Nanjing?
The Nanjing Massacre, also called Rape of Nanjing (December 1937–January 1938), was the mass killing and the ravaging of Chinese citizens and capitulated soldiers by soldiers of the Japanese Imperial Army after its seizure of Nanjing, China, on December 13, 1937, during the Sino-Japanese War that preceded World War II.
What did Minnie Vautrin do?
Wilhelmina “Minnie” Vautrin (September 27, 1886 – May 14, 1941) was an American missionary, diarist, educator and president of Ginling College. She was a Christian missionary in China for 28 years. She committed suicide there in 1941, still wishing in her diary that she could return to her work in China.
Who was the American missionary that witnessed the horrors at Nanjing?
Vautrin was posthumously awarded the Emblem of the Blue Jade by the Chinese government for her sacrifices during the Nanjing Massacre….
Minnie Vautrin | |
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Alma mater | University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Columbia University Illinois State University |
Occupation | Missionary |
What happened to the prostitutes at the end of Flowers of War?
“This moment is very crucial,” Geling Yan told the BBC. “If those prostitutes don’t step forward, the Japanese will take the civilian women.” The prostitutes did step forward and were taken away by the soldiers and never heard from again.
Why is The Flowers of War Rated R?
Many violent sequences include battle scenes and their bloody aftermath, as well as several graphic sexual assaults.
What was the cause of the Nanking Massacre?
Following a bloody victory in Shanghai during the Sino-Japanese War, the Japanese turned their attention towards Nanking. Fearful of losing them in battle, Nationalist leader Chiang Kai-Shek ordered the removal of nearly all official Chinese troops from the city, leaving it defended by untrained auxiliary troops.
Why did Japanese soldiers killed so many civilians in Nanking China?
Why did Japanese soldiers kill so many civilians in Nanking, China? Commanders encouraged their soldiers to be as brutal as possible. Who fought on the side of the Republicans in the Spanish Civil War? How were the governments of Japan and Italy similar in the 1930s?
Who is Minnie Vautrin and what did she do?
Wilhelmina “Minnie” Vautrin (September 27, 1886 – May 14, 1941) was an American missionary, diarist, educator and president of Ginling College. She was a Christian missionary in China for 28 years.
What is war flower?
Plot. War Flowers is an American Civil War tale about a woman in North Carolina named Sarabeth Ellis whose husband has been called up for military service by the Confederate States of America.
What did Minnie Vautrin write in her diary?
Minnie Vautrin’s writings provide a detailed account of the situation in Nanking under Japanese occupation. In the last entry of her diary, April 14, 1940, Minnie Vautrin wrote: “I’m about at the end of my energy.
How old was Minnie Vautrin when she went to China?
Vautrin accepted the Foreign Christian Missionary Society’s request to develop a girls’ school in China, and when she was 26 years old, she traveled to Hofei to establish the San Ching Girls’ Middle School. During her time at the school the number of pupils increased and a high school department was added.
When did Minnie Vautrin commit suicide in Nanking?
After persisting in the Nanking Safety Zone from 1937, she returned to the United States under extreme stress in 1940. She committed suicide there in 1941, still wishing in her diary that she could return to her work in China.
What did Minnie Vautrin do during the Japanese occupation?
With the Japanese army pressing on Nanking, Vautrin again was called on to take charge of the College campus, as most of the faculty left Nanking for Shanghai or Chengtu, Szechwan. Minnie Vautrin’s writings provide a detailed account of the situation in Nanking under Japanese occupation.