What causes non-communicable diseases list?
What are the most common noncommunicable diseases?
- Cardiovascular disease. Poor diet and physical inactivity can cause increased:
- Cancer. Cancer affects people of all ages, socioeconomic statuses, genders, and ethnicities.
- Chronic respiratory disease.
- Diabetes.
What are 10 non-communicable diseases?
CRDs include chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), occupational lung diseases, asthma and respiratory allergies, sleep apnoea syndrome, and pulmonary hypertension.
Are non-communicable diseases are caused by pathogens?
Although many infectious diseases have been linked to NCDs, only two infectious pathogens, hepatitis B virus (HBV) and human papillomavirus (HPV), are addressed in the NCD Global Monitoring Framework from WHO.
What are 5 causes of non-communicable diseases?
The WHO’s World Health Report 2002 identified five important risk factors for non-communicable disease in the top ten leading risks to health. These are raised blood pressure, raised cholesterol, tobacco use, alcohol consumption, and being overweight.
What are the types of non-communicable diseases?
Main types of non-communicable diseases
- Cardiovascular diseases.
- Diabetes.
- Preventable cancers.
- Chronic respiratory diseases, including asthma.
- Mental health conditions.
- Injuries.
What are the 4 non-communicable diseases?
The main types of NCD are cardiovascular diseases (such as heart attacks and stroke), cancers, chronic respiratory diseases (such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma) and diabetes.
What are 3 major ways a person can prevent non-communicable diseases?
Reducing the major risk factors for noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) – tobacco use, physical inactivity, unhealthy diet and the harmful use of alcohol – is the focus of WHO’s work to prevent deaths from NCDs.
Who list of non-communicable diseases?
Which is an example of a non communicable disease?
NCDs or non-communicable diseases are those conditions that are usually not passed on from one affected person to others, but are caused as a direct result of lifestyle and environmental factors. These include a host of different conditions including chronic lung diseases, diabetes, cancer and cardiovascular diseases.
What makes a disease a noninfectious disease?
A noncommunicable disease is a noninfectious health condition that cannot be spread from person to person. It also lasts for a long period of time. This is also known as a chronic disease. A combination of genetic, physiological, lifestyle, and environmental factors can cause these diseases. Some risk factors include: each year.
What are the risk factors for nonmunicable diseases?
Many risks of noncommunicable diseases are preventable. These risk factors include: unhealthy diet (high in fat, processed sugar, and sodium, with little intake of fruits and vegetables) Certain conditions, called metabolic risk factors, can lead to metabolic syndrome.
When did who develop a plan for non communicable diseases?
In May 2008, the 193 Member States of the WHO approved a six-year plan to address non-communicable diseases, especially the rapidly increasing burden in low- and middle-income countries. The plan calls for raising the priority given to NCDs in international development work’.